2009-07-03

Debian - how to "clone" packages to other server

This is perhaps my first blog entry related to Linux :-). Anyway I have just came across problem of moving one installed Debian (Lenny) to the other server. While rsync is a perfect solution for copying all the personal files I would like to avoid using it to copy all the Debian binaries. There is another, more reliable, way. On the source Debian just run:

host1:~# dpkg --get-selections > /tmp/dpkg.txt
host1:~# head /tmp/dpkg.txt
a2ps install
acpi install
acpi-support install
acpi-support-base install
acpid install
adduser install
adobe-flashplugin install
adobereader-enu install
akregator install
alien install

Transfer this (dpkg.txt) file to the target system (already installed as a minimal) and run:

host2:~# dpkg --set-selections < /tmp/dpkg.txt
host2:~# apt-get -u dselect-upgrade

And Voila ! - apt-get will download and install all the requested package.

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